The Daily Office · Deuteronomy 6:4–9

Hear, O Israel

Deuteronomy 6:4–9

4“Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God, the LORD is one.

5You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your might.

6And these words that I command you today shall be on your heart.

7You shall teach them diligently to your children, and shall talk of them when you sit in your house, and when you walk by the way, and when you lie down, and when you rise.

8You shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes.

9You shall write them on the doorposts of your house and on your gates.


What's happening here

These verses are the closest thing Judaism has to a creed. Observant Jews have prayed them twice a day for more than two thousand years; they are the words traditionally spoken on the deathbed. Moses is addressing a generation about to enter the land — and his first instruction is not about conquest or law but about teaching children at the kitchen table.

The word that matters

שְׁמַעshema

Hebrew · hear — but with the weight of obey

In Hebrew, hearing and doing are not two separate things. To shema is to listen in the way that changes how you live the next hour. There is no Hebrew word for "I heard you but I'm not going to do anything about it."

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